Frequently asked questions
Cooloola Recreation Area—boundaries
Cooloola is still part of the Great Sandy National Park (along with K'gari), but is managed under the Recreation Areas Management Act 2006 with the Cooloola Recreation Area boundaries overlaying the national park estate, plus other areas outside the national park, including beach areas down to the low water mark.
Be aware that vehicle access permits (VAPs) are required for traversing beach areas and some inland tracks. Penalties apply for non-compliance.
What areas does the Recreation Area Management declaration cover?
The area stretches from Noosa North Shore to Rainbow Beach and covers 61,750ha. It includes national park, various State and local government-managed areas, road tenure and the beaches and esplanade lands, and other lands exposed at low tide—down to the low water mark.
The recreation area does not include Noosa Shire Council freehold land, any privately-owned freehold land or sections of the Great Sandy National Park that occur south of the Noosa River.
- View the Cooloola Recreation Area map .
Cooloola Recreation Area—management
What has changed with the declaration of Recreation Area Management?
- Declaration of the recreation area does not change the current tenure, ownership or use of the lands included in the area. The recreation area lies over the land and existing legislation, allowing for nature-based recreation opportunities and coordinated management.
- Vehicle access permits are required to access the beaches and some tracks in the Cooloola Recreation Area. See Cooloola and Inskip recreation areas discovery guide .
- Permanent residents who must access the recreation area to get to their residence and their relatives, landholders and people accessing the recreation area for employment, including people who run educational excursions, can apply for a fee-exempt vehicle access permit, nominating their vehicle.
- The beach between 1st and 3rd cuttings on the Noosa North Shore at the southern end of Teewah Beach is closed to vehicles; drivers are required to use the inland bitumen bypass road. See map of this area (refer to page 2).
- Dogs are prohibited from sections of the beach adjacent to the national park and from important migratory and roosting shorebird areas.
- A dog-friendly section of the beach is provided from ‘1st cutting’ to the northern edge of Teewah Village. See things to know before you go.
Why do we need a new structure of management?
Previously, Cooloola’s level of protection did not extend below the high-water mark. Many of the impacts involving vehicle use, visitors with dogs and camping occur on the beach and intertidal areas outside the national park.
The declaration of the Cooloola Recreation Area provides the framework for improved safety and better conservation. It also provides for a coordinated management approach to issues and activities across land tenures and levels of government—for example, the recreation area includes national park lands, areas managed by other State and local government organisations, roads, esplanade, the beaches and other lands exposed at low tide—down to the low water mark.
What are the benefits to visitors of Cooloola as a recreation area?
Benefits of the Cooloola Recreation Area include:
- funding for improved day-use, camping and recreational facilities, roads, beach access and signage
- improved conservation and visitor management
- having a ‘one-stop shop’ to access permits and park information
- coordinated safety management for beach driving and public health issues across land tenures
- equitable and sustainable use and access for commercial tour operators
- sustainable tourism and recreation to the area leading to long-term conservation and patronage for local businesses
- improved communication materials, signage, brochures and web page material.
Who manages the recreation area?
The Cooloola Recreation Area is managed by the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service, in partnership with the Gympie Regional and Noosa Shire councils.
Are there any other recreation areas in Queensland?
There are six other recreation areas in Queensland: K'gari (Fraser Island), Green Island, Mulgumpin (Moreton Island), Bribie Island, Minjerribah (North Stradbroke Island) and Inskip Peninsula.
Where does the revenue from the recreation area go?
Revenue raised from fees is reinvested in the management of recreation areas in Queensland.
Domestic animals
Can I bring my pets into Cooloola?
Domestic animals are not permitted in the Cooloola Recreation Area, except under permit or authority, including travelling in vehicles, vessels and trailers through the recreation area.
See before you visit for further information on permitted areas for pets.
Access
What sort of vehicle is suitable to drive in Cooloola?
High clearance, four-wheel drive (4WD) vehicles* with low range functions are strongly recommended. Most all-wheel drive vehicles, even with low range, do not have the clearance needed for Cooloola’s tracks and beach areas.
Only fully road-registered vehicles and motorcycles are permitted on the roads and tracks within Cooloola. Drivers must be licensed, and all Queensland road rules apply.
Conditionally registered vehicles, such as vehicle club permits, trail bikes and four-wheeled motorbikes (ATVs), are NOT permitted.
All vehicles are required to stay on designated roads and vehicle tracks and must not be driven on or over vegetation, including that of the foredunes. Obey all speed limits, signs and barriers.
* In prolonged wet or dry conditions, drivers of 4WDs with low clearance or those towing trailers will experience great difficulties and can get stuck. Bogged vehicles can take hours to recover and can cause long traffic delays. Don't risk getting bogged—always check road and track conditions before driving into the park.
Do I need to pay any fees to drive on the beach or any inland tracks in Cooloola?
Yes. Vehicle access permits and fees apply in designated areas .
Also see:
How do I find out about beach or track conditions?
Seek local advice and check out up-to-date information in the Cooloola conditions report to better plan trips and avoid delays. This is updated every fortnight or sooner depending on the urgency of the condition changes.
Do road rules apply in Cooloola?
Yes. The beach and all vehicular access tracks are public thoroughfare roads, and all Queensland road rules apply. Police patrol Cooloola’s beaches and tracks and can undertake speed checks and breath tests at any time of the day or night. Hooning and reckless driving on our beaches is illegal and will not be tolerated. Report anti-social behaviour to Queensland Police online – Report a hoon
Generally, unless otherwise signed, speeds are:
- 80km/h on beaches
- 40km/h along beach camping areas
- 30km/h on inland roads
- 10–20km/h within camping areas
Observe all speed signs.
When is the best time to travel on the beach?
The best time to drive is around low tide. Avoid driving during the 2 hours either side of high tide, and often for longer, because some areas are more affected than others by tidal activity and onshore winds. Read about and watch our driving safety information. Print off the Driving on sand safety guide to take with you when you visit. Drivers are advised to be cautious and drive to track conditions. Slow is safe!
Take care when driving around Mudlo Rocks near Rainbow Beach. This should only be attempted at low tide by experienced drivers. Be prepared; these rocks may be impassable, even at low tide. Understand the risks and turn back and travel via an alternative route.
If travelling between Rainbow Beach and Teewah Beach, check the Leisha Track's northern entrance on the Cooloola conditions report before heading off. This entrance is constantly affected by tides and swells. It can be eroded to a condition where access is restricted to low tide only, or perhaps impassable.
How can I protect turtles during breeding season?
Threatened marine turtles use this beach as a nesting and hatching site between November and April each year. If you encounter turtles leaving the water and crossing the beach, laying their eggs or hatchlings emerging, do not interfere—watch quietly from a few meters away and never touch turtles or hatchlings.
Help protect marine turtles:
- Drive slowly on the beach and avoid driving over nests.
- Keep to the wet sand below the high tide mark to avoid making wheel ruts that may hinder the movement of hatchlings.
- Never drive or park on the dunes and use established tracks to access camp sites.
- During breeding season avoid driving on the beach at night and using bright lights between 6pm and 6am.
Fines may apply to visitors disturbing turtle hatchlings or turtle nests.
To report marine animal strandings (sick, injured or dead turtles, dolphin, dugongs or whales), download the QWildlife app for iOS or Android or call 1300 130 372 (press option 1).
When do the Noosa North shore Ferries operate?
Every day, departing approximately every 10 minutes between the following hours (operating hours may vary over holiday periods).
- Sunday-Thursday: 5.30am to 10.20pm
- Friday-Saturday: 5.30am to 12.20am
For confirmation and ferry prices, contact:
- Noosa North shore Ferries
https://noosa-northshoreferries.com.au/
Email: info@noosa-northshoreferries.com.au
Ph: (07) 4046 7350
How do I access the beach at Noosa North Shore?
From Noosa North Shore Ferries, follow the bitumen road along Maximillian Road, and turn a sharp right onto Beach Road. There are two beach access points along Beach Road onto Teewah Beach.
Warning! Beach access points can be soft and rough and are only suitable for high clearance 4WDs. Improved driving conditions are experienced at low tide. This will reduce damage to vehicles and the environment. Please read the Driving on sand safety guide for further information and driving tips.
Is there anywhere I can't drive?
Pay attention to information in the Cooloola Recreation Area visitor guide and this website. Stay alert to and obey any notices, signs and/or barriers that restrict access.
Never enter these restricted areas:
- the 2.5km of beach between 1st and 3rd cuttings on the Noosa North Shore
- beach area at the mouth of the Noosa River—this is a shorebird nesting area
- Double Island Point Conservation Park, including the lighthouse—this area is accessible on foot only
- all beach foredunes, except on defined vehicle tracks within the Teewah Beach camping area
- all other areas that are not defined public access tracks, including restricted management access tracks and bushland.
- Cooloola Recreation area map .
Can I access Harrys camping and day-use area or Poverty Point camping area in a two-wheel drive vehicle?
No. Harrys Hut Road and Poverty Point access roads are recommended for high clearance 4WD vehicles only. These roads are generally sand (with some gravel sections on Harrys Hut Road). Washouts and potholes are common. Be aware that sections of these roads are prone to flooding. Check the latest information about road and track conditions in the Cooloola Conditions Report . Vehicle access permits are not required when traversing Harrys Hut Road and Poverty Point access road.
How can I access the Upper Noosa River?
Most sites on the Upper Noosa River have river access only, except for Harrys camping and day-use area. For information on canoe and kayak hire, water taxis and river cruises, contact:
- Noosa Visitor Information Centre
www.visitnoosa.com.au
61 Hastings Street, Noosa Heads QLD 4567
ph (07) 5430 5000 or 13000 NOOSA (66672)
email enquiries online. - Gympie Tourist Information Centre
www.visitgympieregion.com.au
Bruce Highway, Lake Alford, Gympie, QLD 4570
Phone: 1800 444 222
Email: tourism.info@gympie.qld.gov.au
Vehicle access permits
How much does a vehicle access permit cost?
See vehicle access permit fees.
How do I book my vehicle access permit?
- Book online.
- If you can't book online, see other booking options.
Are there any beaches visitors can drive on without a permit?
Yes, the beach from Rainbow Beach Township to Middle Rocks is outside the recreation area and therefore does NOT require a vehicle permit. Inskip Peninsula Recreation Area does not require vehicle access permits.
Vehicle access permits are needed only for designated tracks and beaches in the Cooloola Recreation Area (see map of this area , refer to page 2).
Are any sections of beach closed to vehicles?
Drivers are required to use a bypass road behind the beach between 1st and 3rd cuttings on the Noosa North Shore at the southern end of Teewah Beach (see map of this area , refer to page 2). This provides a 2.5km vehicle-free section of beach in front of the popular Noosa North Shore Camping Reserve for families to enjoy the beach without any risk of vehicle accidents. The Noosa River mouth is closed to vehicles to protect nesting and roosting shorebirds.
Where in Cooloola will I need to have a vehicle access permit?
Vehicle access permits are required for the following areas:
- from north head of the Noosa River to Middle Rocks south east of Rainbow Beach
- inland along the Freshwater Road between Bymien and the beach
- inland along Kings Bore Circuit track (also known locally as Pettigrews Road, and the eastern and western firebreaks)
- inland from the Kings Bore Circuit track (also known locally as Pettigrews Road, and the eastern and western firebreaks)
- the Leisha track.
Vehicle permits are not required for:
- 3km of the unsealed Freshwater Road from Rainbow Beach Road turnoff to Bymien day-use area
- Cooloola Way
- Harrys Hut Road
- 4WD track to Poverty Point camping area
- any privately owned freehold land
- sections of Great Sandy National Park south of the Noosa River
- Inskip Peninsula Recreation Area.
Also see:
What if I have to drive through the recreation area to get to my property? Will I have to pay for a vehicle permit?
No, but residents must apply for a fee-exempt vehicle permit to access their properties before driving through the recreation area.
You can apply for a vehicle permit exemption for Cooloola Recreation Area:
- apply online
- by emailing your request to qpws@detsi.qld.gov.au
- at a Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service (QPWS) over-the-counter booking office (only QPWS offices can issue an exemption)
Please note: Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service will endeavour to review vehicle access permit fee exemption applications within 20 business days of receipt of a valid application.
Who else is eligible for a fee-exempt vehicle permit?
Permanent residents who must access the recreation area to get to their residence and their relatives, landholders and people accessing the recreation area for employment, including people who run educational excursions, can apply for a fee-exempt vehicle access permit, nominating their vehicle. Applicants must meet eligibility criteria. Refer to the Fee exemptions for vehicle access permits on QPWS managed recreation areas operational policy for information on eligibility criteria requirements..
24hr surveillance cameras in use
Why are there surveillance cameras in the Cooloola Recreation Area?
All vehicles entering and exiting the recreation area may have their vehicle number plates recorded. Vehicle registration details are checked against the Queensland National Parks Booking Service and a Penalty Infringement Notice (PIN) will be issued to the registered owner of any vehicle that does not have a valid vehicle access permit.
A penalty of $518 applies for entering a recreation area without a valid vehicle access permit. This amount will increase each financial year from 1 July. To avoid receiving a PIN, ensure you purchase a vehicle access permit before entering the recreation area.
All camera footage obtained will be stored securely and only be viewed and accessed by authorised persons. The footage is retained in accordance with the Public Records Act 2002, which in most cases is 30–90 days, unless it is required for official purposes, or as a retained public record. For further information on our privacy and security practices visit the privacy page on the department's website. For more information, see:
Camping
For detailed information about each camping area in the Cooloola Recreation Area, see the Cooloola camping page.
Where can I camp?
In designated camping areas only. Keep groups small; large groups have more environmental impact and can adversely affect the experience of other visitors. Organised event permits may be required for large groups.
Do I need to book?
Yes definitely. Advance bookings are required at all camping areas in Cooloola*.
Reserving or roping off areas is not permitted. Anyone failing to attend a camp site within 24hrs of the permit start date or leaving possessions unattended for more than 24hrs (ghost camping) can be fined.
- Book your Cooloola Recreation Area camping permit online
- If you can't book online, see other booking options
- A QldParks-Wifi hotspot is available at Great Sandy Information Centre, 240 Moorindil Street, Tewantin, QLD 4565, 200m before Noosa North Shore Ferries. You can book using this facility, extend your camping, check park information and access other related websites. All users are obliged to read the terms and conditions first and follow them.
*Be aware that VAPs are required for access roads or beach areas into some camping areas in the Cooloola Recreation Area. If camping overnight, campers must purchase two daily vehicle access permits or a weekly vehicle access permit.
Can I modify (camping area, camping dates, number of people) or cancel my booking and obtain a refund?
To be eligible for a modification or refund, the request must be made more than two calendar days prior to the permit start date. For example, if a booking commences on a Saturday, the last opportunity to modify or cancel this booking and be eligible for a modification, refund or gift card, would be midnight the previous Wednesday.
Also see:
- How to modify a camping booking
- How to cancel a camping booking
- Refund Policy
- Camping and vehicle access permit fee and gift card refunds operational policy
See further information on Camping bookings.
Will I receive a refund if the park is closed or access is unsafe?
Yes, visitors are eligible for a full refund on the unused balance of a camping permit, or an alternative location or dates may be selected. If you have an existing booking during the closure period, please cancel and request a refund online for your existing Queensland National Park camping or vehicle access booking/s. Contact QPWS if you require assistance with a refund at qpws@detsi.qld.gov.au.
Also see:
Can I pay the ranger?
No. Rangers cannot issue permits in the field. Permits must be purchased before setting up a camp site or driving into the Cooloola Recreation Area.
Where can I collect a visitor guide and camping tag?
An online permit tag is generated and emailed to the camper once the booking is received. Print off the tag and display it prominently at the camp site, following the instructions as outlined on the tag. You can also print off the print-friendly version of the Cooloola and Inskip recreation areas discovery guide (PDF, 4MB) to take along with you.
Also see:
If you are unable to print an online permit tag you can collect one from nominated over-the-counter camping and vehicle access permit booking offices or from the information shelters at some parks or forests. Alternatively, write the permit holder’s name, permit booking number, camping area, camping dates and number of people camping on a piece of paper and display accordingly, preferably in a zip lock bag to protect from the elements. This requirement aligns with camping permit terms and conditions, penalties may apply.
Where can I collect a visitor guide?
In the Cooloola Recreation Area, visitor guides and camping tags can be collected from:
- QPWS Rainbow Beach office, Rainbow Beach Road, Rainbow Beach
- QPWS Great Sandy Information Centre, 240 Moorindil Street, Tewantin
- Freshwater camping area entrance (camping tags only; no visitors guides at this site)
- QPWS display shelter at Elanda Point canoe launch and car park
- Kinaba Information Centre
- QPWS display shelter at Harrys camping and day-use area (canoe launch car park).
How long can I stay?
Length of stay:
- Maximum 29 nights (30 days) at:
- Teewah Beach camping area
- Poverty Point camping area
- Freshwater camping area
- Maximum 14 nights (15 days) at:
- Fig Tree Point camping and day-use area
- Harrys camping and day-use area
- Maximum 7 nights (8 days) at:
- Upper Noosa River camp sites 1–15
- Wandi and Neebs waterhole camping areas (Cooloola Wilderness Trail)
- Maximum 1 night (2 days) at:
- All Cooloola Great Walk camp sites
If I exceed the maximum length of stay, will I be directed to move?
Yes.
What if I don’t know how long I want to stay?
During busy periods, it is best to book ahead and purchase permits for the entire duration of the stay, and for all the people who will be camping. If the camping area is full, or fills up during the stay, all bookings will be closed. If deciding to stay longer during a busy period, or you have extra people staying at the camp site, it will not be possible to extend the permit and visitors will be asked to leave. Remember, it is essential to have a valid permit at all times. Don’t wait until after the permit has expired as—penalties and/or eviction apply.
Can I set up camp and wait for the ranger to issue a permit?
No. Rangers cannot issue permits in the field. Permits are required before setting up camp. Penalties apply.
Can I reserve a camping area for a friend?
No. Campers may not reserve, fence off or rope off any areas under any circumstances.
Where can I camp with a school or organised group?
A maximum of 1 group* at any one time can camp at the following group sites:
- Freshwater group camping area (education group site – schools only): maximum 40 people
- Freshwater group camping area: maximum 20 people (non-school groups only)
- Harrys camping and day-use areas (group camping areas):
- Site A: maximum 45 people
- Site B: maximum 20 people
- Camp site 3: maximum 26 people
- Fig Tree Point camping and day-use area: maximum 24 people
- Neebs Waterhole camping area: maximum 24 people
- Wandi Waterhole camping area: maximum 24 people.
Check camping availability before making any arrangements or bookings, especially for the more popular sites—camp site 3, Fig Tree Point, Neebs Waterhole and Wandi Waterhole.
Also see:
- the camping page for more information about these group sites.
- Camping permits for special groups.
For general enquiries, contact qpws@detsi.qld.gov.au or visit the Great Sandy Information Centre, 240 Moorindil Street, Tewantin.
* Please note that large groups of people have more environmental impact and can adversely affect the experience of other visitors. Don’t monopolise facilities, stay within the camp sites boundaries and observe quiet time between 9pm and 7am.
Organised event permits may be required for large groups, depending on what the event is and the intended activities.
Are there any powered sites?
No power is available. This means there are no power sockets in the amenities blocks for any electrical appliances, including hairdryers, shavers or asthma pumps.
Can I take a generator?
Generators are permitted at Teewah Beach camping areas; however they are prohibited at Freshwater and Poverty Point camping areas. Please note, only low decibel generators up to 2.0Kva are permitted. Turn generators off after 9pm.
Is drinking water available?
For safety reasons, all water collected from Cooloola must be treated before drinking*. Preferably, bring your own drinking water. Noosa River water is not suitable for drinking*.
Always treat water collected from taps or water bodies at these sites, before drinking. Treat water with sterilisation tablets or by boiling it for 5–10 minutes.
Untreated tap water is available at:
- Freshwater day-use area
- Freshwater camping area
- Fig Tree Point day-use area
- Harrys day-use area
Natural water bodies:
- Neebs and Wandi waterholes (along the Cooloola Wilderness Trail)
- Upper Noosa River camp sites*
* The Upper Noosa River between Lake Cootharaba and Lake Como is generally brackish (partly salty) water and not suitable for drinking.
Where are suitable camp sites for camper trailers?
Camp sites suitable for off-road camper trailers are available at Harrys camping area, Freshwater camping area, Teewah Beach camping area and Poverty Point camping area. See the Cooloola camping page for more information about these areas.
Soft sand conditions make towing a caravan extremely difficult in Cooloola. Some inland tracks are not suitable for caravans.
Toilets and rubbish
Do I need to bring a portable toilet to Cooloola?
All campers in the Teewah Beach camping zones are required to bring and use a portable toilet during their stay (penalties apply).
Portable toilet when camping away from facilities such as at Poverty Point, Upper Noosa River camp sites 4–15 and Wandi and Neebs waterholes camping areas.
For campers' convenience, portable toilet waste disposal facilities are located at:
- Beach Road, 2nd cutting, Noosa North Shore.
- Freshwater day-use area, (beach camper service bay)
- Clarkson Drive, Rainbow Beach
It is illegal to bury a noxious substance, such as portable toilet waste. Do not empty your portable toilet waste into any toilets in the recreation area, as it creates a risk to human health. Penalties apply.
What type of portable toilet can I bring?
Portable toilets must have a sealed waste holding tank and be transportable and suitable for emptying into a portable toilet waste disposal facility.
Can I bring a bag or bucket style portable toilet?
No. Bagged waste can’t be disposed of in the purpose-built portable toilet waste disposal facilities supplied for campers. Open style bucket toilets can discharge waste and contaminate the environment if they are unable to be sealed during transport.
Can other rubbish be put in the waste disposal sites?
No, portable waste disposal facilities are designed for human waste only and are not suitable for plastic bags and other foreign matter, such as baby nappies and sanitary items. All bagged human waste should be sealed and removed from the recreation area for appropriate disposal.
Are there public toilets and showers in Cooloola?
Yes, public toilets and showers are located at:
- Freshwater camping area (bring $2 coins for hot showers; NB: $2 buys 4 minutes of hot water)
- Freshwater day-use area (free, cold water outdoor showers).
Public toilets are located at:
- Double Island Point
- Freshwater camping and day-use area
- Bymien day-use
- Searys Creek
- Kinaba Information Centre
- Fig Tree Point day-use area
- Harrys camping and day-use area
- Upper Noosa River camp sites 1–3
There are no public toilets in the Poverty Point camping area, Upper Noosa River camp sites 4–15 and Wandi or Neebs waterholes camping areas.
If bush toileting is necessary, bury all faecal matter and toilet paper in a hole at least 50cm deep and at least 50m from watercourses, tracks and camp sites at Poverty Point or 100m from watercourses, tracks and camp sites along the Upper Noosa River, Cooloola Wilderness Trail and along the Cooloola Great Walk. Bag all tampons, sanitary items, disposable wipes, disposable nappies and cigarette butts and remove from the recreation area.
Also see:
Why were bins removed from Teewah Beach and Freshwater camping area?
Skip bins located within the dune systems have increasingly contributed to environmental degradation. Overflowing rubbish, windblown litter, and wildlife interactions have negatively impacted dune habitat and undermined the natural character of the area. The removal of these bins is part of a broader waste reform to improve:
- visual amenity of the beach and dunes
- ecological health of the park’s coastal systems
- visitor experience in a national park setting.
This change aligns with ongoing improvement to management to protect and conserve the values of park and promotes minimal-impact, self-reliant camping.
To ensure the correct use of these facilities:
- Surveillance cameras will be in operation at the new waste sites.
- Fines will apply for illegal dumping or unauthorised use of park bins by residents or commercial operators. Report littering and illegal dumping
Also see:
Where can I dispose of my rubbish?
Take all rubbish out of the recreation area. For the convenience of visitors and campers, waste transfer stations are available at:
- Beach Road, 2nd cutting, Noosa North Shore
- Freshwater Road, off Rainbow Beach Road
Alternatively, take your rubbish home with you. All waste, including broken camping equipment, must be deposited in a bin or removed from the recreation area. Littering and illegal dumping are prohibited, and penalties apply for non-compliance. Report littering and illegal dumping.
Waste management tips when camping:
- Do not hang rubbish bags from trees or tents. Securely store your waste until disposal in sealed containers to prevent negative interactions with wildlife.
- Be part of the solution - reduce, reuse and recycle.
- Dispose of eligible beverage containers at the ‘Containers for Change’ station, located at Beach Road, 2nd cutting, Noosa North Shore.
- Receive a 10-cent refund directly into your bank or PayPal account for every eligible beverage container deposited, or choose to donate the funds to Cooloola Coastcare, a volunteer-based charity that cares for nature on the Cooloola Coast.
- Choose a menu with less packaged goods.
- Choose good quality camping equipment that will withstand the harsh elements of the coastal environment.
- Take recyclables home for proper disposal.
- Dispose of eligible beverage containers at the ‘Containers for Change’ station, located at Beach Road, 2nd cutting, Noosa North Shore.
- Repair broken equipment – do not be a consumer with a throwaway mentality.
- Remove all waste, including broken camping equipment and domestic waste.
- Don't burn or bury anything.
- Carry out sanitary products, disposable nappies and cigarette butts. Do not put these in the toilet facilities.
- Avoid bringing glass as it can’t be crushed. Broken glass can harm other visitors and wildlife.
- Bring small sealable canisters for cigarette butts. Don't discard butts in the park.
Camp fires
Are fires permitted?
Camp fires are only permitted in the Poverty Point camping area, except when fire prohibitions or total fire bans are in place. Never leave your camp fire unattended and completely extinguish it with water, not sand, when leaving the camp site or retiring for the night.
Bring fire starters and clean firewood, such as untreated mill off-cuts, not bush wood (including leaves and twigs for kindling) as it is illegal to collect wood from the recreation area or the national park. Penalties apply.
Camp fires are prohibited in all other areas in the Cooloola Recreation Area, including Teewah Beach camping zones.
How can I cook without a fire?
Fuel stoves and off-ground self-contained appliances (Oz-pig style cookers) using manufactured fuels are great alternatives for cooking and heating.
Only cooking and heating appliances that meet the below requirements are permitted unless a Queensland Fire Department (QFD) total fire ban is in place.
- The appliance must use gas or manufactured fuel (heat beads, briquettes). Manufactured fuel does not include timber or wood.
- It must be used only for cooking and/or heating.
- It must be a minimum of 20cm off the ground and more than 2m from flammable materials, which includes vegetation.
- It must not have the potential to generate airborne embers or possibly ignite nearby ground fuels.
- It must be fully self-contained (heat source enclosed and no exposed flame) and never left unattended when in use.
- Appliances that are not fully self-contained, such as braziers, are not permitted.
- All appliances, materials and burnt fuel must be removed from the recreation area on your departure.
Approved cooking and heating appliances may vary from above list during and QFD total fire bans. Check park alerts and QFD fire bans and restrictions for more details. Test your cooking appliance before leaving home and never use them in confined spaces, such as tents.
Also see:
Camping at Teewah Beach
Do I need to bring a portable toilet at Teewah Beach?
Yes, all campers in the Teewah Beach camping zones are required to bring and use a portable toilet during their stay (penalties apply). QPWS have implemented a waste management plan to protect the natural environment, your coastal camping experience and visitor health. The high level of beach camping, along with lack of toilet facilities was placing pressure on this site.
Why can’t we continue bush toileting? I always make sure my hole is deep enough.
High levels of bush toileting in the camping zones have the potential to contaminate the fragile coastal environment and poses an unacceptable risk to the health and safety of campers and visitors. Human waste can alter nutrient levels in the sand and groundwater and may carry harmful bacteria such as E. Coli and Salmonella, which can cause serious illness.
What type of portable toilet can I bring?
Portable toilets must have a sealed waste holding tank and be transportable and suitable for emptying into a portable toilet waste disposal facility.
Can I bring a bag or bucket style portable toilet?
No. Bagged waste can’t be disposed of in the purpose-built portable toilet waste disposal facilities supplied for campers. Open style bucket toilets can discharge waste and contaminate the environment if they are unable to be sealed during transport.
How many portable toilets will I need for my trip?
A minimum of one portable toilet per camping permit holder is required. Additional portable toilets may be required to store the waste for each camper during their stay. Toilets with larger holding tanks tend to suit larger groups or those camping for longer periods of time. Toilets with smaller tanks would do, but may need to be emptied more regularly.
With the increase in portable toilets, won’t that mean the dump sites will get over-full on a regular basis?
There are now three portable toilet waste disposal facilities convenient to the Cooloola Recreation Area.
- Beach Road, 2nd cutting, Noosa North Shore
- Freshwater day-use area (beach camper service bay)
- Clarkson Drive, Rainbow Beach
It is illegal to bury a noxious substance, such as portable toilet waste. Do not empty your portable toilet waste into any toilets in the recreation area as it creates a risk to human health. Penalties apply.
Can other rubbish be put in the waste disposal sites?
No, portable waste disposal facilities are designed for human waste only and are not suitable for plastic bags and other foreign matter, such as baby nappies and sanitary items. All bagged human waste should be sealed and removed from the recreation area for appropriate disposal.
I’m only camping for one night. Do I still need a portable toilet?
Yes. Even if you are only camping for one night, you are still required to bring and use a portable toilet.
Why can’t QPWS build toilets up the beach?
The construction of permanent toilet facilities along Teewah Beach is not feasible due to the dynamic coastal and tidal influences.
What happens if I don’t bring one?
An penalty of $518 currently applies to any camper who fails to bring and use a portable toilet when camping in the Teewah Beach camping zones. The penalty amounts may increase each financial year from 1 July.
Why don’t day visitors have to bring portable toilets?
Day visitors are short-term visitors to the recreation area who are able to plan their day trip around the facilities provided. Day trippers who will be stationary in one spot for lengthy periods of time are strongly encouraged to bring a portable toilet.
Why are open fires prohibited along Teewah Beach?
Multiple reasons.
- Escaped camp fires from the Teewah Beach camping area have led to large uncontrollable wildfires spreading through inaccessible country, threatening park users (including campers), adjacent communities, and negatively impacting on environmental and cultural values.
- Wildfire response comes at a great financial cost to the public.
- Recent fires on the high dune system have led to the denuding of dune vegetation, exacerbating the problem of dune slippage and increasing the risk to visitors in the camping zone.
- Allowing fires has had a marked impact on local vegetation with visitors chopping down trees and stripping the bush of wood to use in camp fires. Previous short-term fire prohibitions have shown a marked decrease in damage to vegetation.
- Allowing camp fires has produced ongoing issues with inappropriate waste disposal. Often camp sites are used as rubbish sites, in particular broken bottles and cans causing health and safety issues and environmental degradation. Previous short term fire prohibitions have shown a marked decrease in this problem.
This fire prohibition was implemented to:
- prevent escaped camp fires becoming wildfires
- prevent burn injuries for visitors walking on camp fires not extinguished with water
- reduce rubbish, debris and environmental scars left by camp sites
- reduce the risk of introduced pests and diseases being brought in with firewood
- prevent impacts of firewood gathering upon local ecology.
Under what legislation are fires now banned on Teewah Beach?
Fires have been prohibited under the Recreation Areas Management Act 2006. A maximum penalty of 165 penalty units applies. A penalty of $863. The penalty amounts may increase each financial year from 1 July.
How can I cook without a fire at Teewah Beach?
Only cooking and heating appliances that meet the below requirements are permitted unless a QFD total fire ban is in place.
- The appliance must use gas or manufactured fuel (heat beads, briquettes). Manufactured fuel does not include timber or wood.
- It must be used only for cooking and/or heating.
- It must be a minimum of 20cm off the ground and more than 2m from flammable materials, which includes vegetation.
- It must not have the potential to generate airborne embers or possibly ignite nearby ground fuels.
- It must be fully self-contained (heat source enclosed and no exposed flame) and never left unattended when in use.
- Appliances that are not fully self-contained, such as braziers, are not permitted.
- All appliances, materials and burnt fuel must be removed from the recreation area on your departure.
Approved cooking and heating appliances may vary from the above list during and QFD total fire bans. Check park alerts and QFD fire bans and restrictions for more details. Test your cooking appliance before leaving home and never use them in confined spaces, such as tents.
Also see:
What happens if I get caught having a fire at Teewah Beach?
A penalty of $864 currently applies for anyone caught having a fire along Teewah Beach. The penalty amounts may increase each financial year from 1 July.
What happens during QFD fire bans?
The QFD declare a fire ban when conditions indicate that fires would be difficult to control and pose a danger to communities. Normally a declared fire ban will cover an entire local government area, including parks and forests.
Fire bans are advertised widely and remain in force until cancelled. Information can be obtained from QFD - Fire bans and restrictions.
When a fire ban is in place, the lighting of fires in the declared fire ban area is prohibited (including wood-fuelled barbecues and stoves).
The following cooking and heating appliances must not be used when a QFD fire ban is in place:
- all wood fires, including open camp fires and fires in braziers, drums, other open containers
- QPWS supplied fire-rings and on-site barbeques
- ash producing fuels, heat beads, Oz-pigs and similar appliances.
Find further background information on fire prohibitions and fire bans.
On Teewah Beach, can I use a water or sand spear to get water from underground?
No, this interferes with a natural resource, which is an offence, and QPWS cannot guarantee the quality of the water.
The use of portable sand spears to collect sub-surface water from the foredune areas is not permitted. The quality of fresh water obtained from pools, creeks or sub-surface supplies on Teewah Beach cannot be assured and is not suitable for drinking, cooking, showering or swimming. Teewah Beach campers should collect water from the beach camper service bay at Freshwater, opposite the day-use area.
Where can I dispose of my rubbish at Teewah Beach?
Take all rubbish out of the recreation area. Waste transfer stations are available at:
- Beach Road, 2nd cutting, Noosa North Shore
- Freshwater Road, off Rainbow Beach Road
Alternatively, take your rubbish home with you. Littering is prohibited, and penalties apply for non-compliance.
Waste management tips when camping:
- Do not hang rubbish bags from trees or tents. Securely store your waste until disposal in sealed containers to prevent negative interactions with wildlife.
- Be part of the solution - reduce, reuse and recycle.
- Choose a menu with less packaged goods.
- Choose good quality camping equipment that will withstand the harsh elements of the coastal environment.
- Take recyclables home for proper disposal.
- Repair broken equipment – do not be a consumer with a throwaway mentality.
- Remove all waste, including broken camping equipment and domestic waste.
- Don't burn or bury anything.
- Carry out sanitary products, disposable nappies and cigarette butts. Do not put these in the toilet facilities.
- Avoid bringing glass as it can’t be crushed. Broken glass can harm other visitors and wildlife.
- Bring small sealable canisters for cigarette butts. Don't discard butts in the park.
Is drinking water available at Teewah Beach?
No. On Teewah Beach, never drink, cook with, swim in or bathe with water collected from creeks, pools or sub-surface flows.
Can I take a generator at Teewah Beach?
Generators no louder than 65 decibels (2.0Kva) can be used at Teewah Beach camping area and can only be operated between 7am and 9pm.
Canoeing on the Upper Noosa River
Where can I launch my canoe?
Canoe launching is available within Cooloola at Elanda Point and Harrys camping and day-use area. Car parks are nearby. Please note that secure parking is not available.
When is the best time to canoe across Lake Cootharaba?
Plan to travel in the morning as strong winds often occur in the afternoon and can make the river and Lake Cootharaba rough to cross. Paddle close to the shore and stay clear of channel markers to allow a clear path for powerboats. Never canoe alone in case of an emergency, and tell someone responsible about the itinerary, destination and expected arrival time. Carry safety equipment including a lifejacket and communication devices, such as a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB).
What are the approximate canoeing distances and times?
There are many canoeing opportunities on the Upper Noosa River.
- Read more about canoeing distances and times.
Boating
Where can I launch my boat?
On the Upper Noosa River, boats on trailers can be launched at boat ramps at Boreen Point and Tewantin. There are no boat launching facilities at Harrys camping and day-use area. Boat ramps are located further downstream at Tewantin and Noosaville.
Along coastal areas, boats on trailers can be launched at boat ramps at Carlo Point north of Rainbow Beach and at Norman Point, Tin Can Bay.
Where can I travel in my boat?
All Maritime Safety Queensland rules apply on Cooloola’s inland and adjacent coastal waters.
In the Upper Noosa River, motorised vessels are permitted as far as Camp site 3 in the Upper Noosa River. Only electric motors and non-motorised vessels are permitted past this point. Sailboat masts should be lowered before entering the Upper Noosa River due to overhanging branches. No-landing zones are located between Fig Tree Lake and Harrys camping and day-use area. Please use jetties provided.
- Read more about boating distances and times.
Coastal waters north of Double Island Point (including the headland) and Tin Can Bay Inlet are protected within the Great Sandy Marine Park and regulations apply.
Swimming
Can I swim in the Upper Noosa River?
Swimming is not recommended for the following reasons:
- the river and lakes are not patrolled
- bull sharks are common in the river system
- submerged obstacles, including logs, are very common
- water near the riverbank is often shallow.
Can I swim in the ocean?
A patrolled swimming beach is located in front of the Rainbow Beach township. Check signs for patrol times. However, swimming is not recommended in lakes or the ocean other than this patrolled beach. People have suffered serious injuries and death in water-related accidents in Cooloola.
Fishing
Am I allowed to fish in the Upper Noosa River?
Yes. However, to reduce the chance of harming any freshwater turtles or eels, QPWS recommends the use of lures rather than live bait, bait traps and crab pots. For more information visit Fisheries Queensland, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (DAF). Note the annual Queensland closed season for bass is 1 June to 31 August.
Fishing in Searys Creek is prohibited under a regulatory notice.
What influence does the tide play in the Upper Noosa River?
Tide enters and exits Lake Cootharaba once each day, approximately 5 hours after affecting the Noosa River mouth. These fluctuations have minimal impact on the Upper Noosa River waters, which are generally fresh but may become brackish depending on recent rainfall.
Am I allowed to fish from the beach?
Yes. Fishing is popular along Teewah Beach, Rainbow Beach and at Double Island Point. On the beach, all rubbish from fish cleaning, including offal, scales and unused bait, should be buried at least 50cm deep below the high tide line.
Bag limits and size restrictions apply to some fish species. Contact Fisheries Queensland for rules and guidelines.
Some waters surrounding northern Cooloola are protected within the Great Sandy Marine Park.
If fishing at night, wear high-visibility vests and use glow sticks to alert drivers on the beach. Stay out of traffic lanes and keep children close by.
Walking
What walking tracks are available?
Cooloola offers walking tracks ranging from short, easy strolls to half and full-day walks and extended overnight adventures.
- Read more about Cooloola walking tracks.
Where can I find out more about the Cooloola Great Walk?
Find out more about the Cooloola Great Walk.
In an emergency
Will my mobile phone have reception?
Mobile phone reception is limited and unreliable. A Personal Locator Beacon (PLB) can be helpful in an emergency and is highly recommended.
Who should I contact in the event of an emergency?
Phone Triple Zero (000) or text 106 from a teletypewriter or textphone (TTY) if you are speech or hearing impaired for all life threatening, critical or serious emergencies, and for reporting a bushfire or acts of arson.
What about planning for a natural disaster?
Always be prepared for disaster and check weather warnings before heading off. Tsunami, cyclones and extremely high tides may occur in coastal areas. Visit the Bureau of Meteorology website for weather forecasts or tsunami updates. Tune into a local radio station for weather warnings.
For comprehensive information on preparing for floods, cyclones, tsunami and severe storms visit Queensland Disaster Management Services.
- Pest Control Program in Cooloola Recreation Area 31 October to 28 November 2026
- Water across Cooloola Wilderness Trail 8 September to 8 November 2026
- Permanent fire prohibition on Teewah Beach 1 April 2021 to 3 July 2027
- Natural Sand Movement and access to Double Island Point 5 December 2025 to 5 December 2026
- Upper Noosa River – Campsite 3 – partial jetty closure 24 April to 24 October 2026
- Exposed sand cliff and dune landslide danger 28 March 2025 to 25 March 2027
- Partial Park closure – Cooloola Wilderness Trail: no pedestrian access across Kin Kin Creek 14 January 2026 to 14 January 2027
Conditions report
Cooloola conditions report Updated 1 Sep 2026
Critical information for your safety is included in the conditions report—always check it before you visit.